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Montana Oversize / Overweight Permit Requirements

Legal-without-permit dimension limits, escort and pilot car thresholds, height pole rules, daylight-only windows, and holiday restrictions for Montana oversize moves.

Verified 2026-06-06 · Source: www.mdt.mt.gov
This page summarizes Montana DOT permit conditions for general reference. Always verify against the state permit office before dispatch — rules change, and individual permit conditions can be more restrictive.

Legal limits without a permit

In Montana, you can move a load without an OSOW permit up to these dimensions on the Interstate and designated highways. Anything over the limits requires a permit (and may require escorts — see below).

DimensionWithout a permitPermit required when
Width8′6″ (federal limit)Anything wider
Height13′6″Anything taller
Combo length75′0″Anything longer
Gross weight80,000 lbAnything heavier

Escort and pilot car thresholds

When permitted, the following escort or movement-restriction rules apply in Montana. Thresholds are conservative — your specific permit conditions may impose tighter limits depending on the route.

TriggerDimensionThresholdDetail
Rear pilot car Length 105'0" Rear pilot added at lengths over 105' on all highways; lead+chase both required (ARM 18.8.1605).
Front pilot car Length 85'0" Front pilot required on 2-lane roads for overall lengths over 85' (ARM 18.8.1605).
Police escort Width 20'0" Montana Highway Patrol escort required for widths over 20' or as specified in permit conditions (ARM 18.8.1602).
Rear pilot car Width 16'0" Rear pilot car added when width exceeds 16'. Lead+chase both required on all route types (ARM 18.8.1602).
Height pole Height 15'0" Front pilot car must carry height-clearance pole for loads over 15' tall (ARM 18.8.1601).
Front pilot car Width 14'0" Front pilot car required on 2-lane highways for widths over 14'. On divided/Interstate, pilot required at same threshold (ARM 18.8.1602).
Certified escort required Width 14'0" Montana escort vehicle operators must be certified through MDT's escort certification program (ARM 18.8.1601).
Daylight-only movement Width 14'0" Loads over 14' wide restricted to daylight hours (1/2 hr after sunrise to 1/2 hr before sunset). Night movement requires special permit endorsement (ARM 18.8.1601).
Weekend / holiday restriction Width 14'0" No movement on New Year's, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas. Restrictions begin noon preceding day for loads over 14' wide (ARM 18.8.1601).

Stop tracking these rules by hand.

OverSizeTMS encodes the per-state escort and dimension rules for every state plus DC. Enter the load dimensions and route, and the platform tells you which permits, escorts, and time windows apply automatically.

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Last updated 2026-06-06. Cross-checked against the state admin code.